Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

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A large language model from Alibaba with 72.7 billion parameters, supporting 29 languages and a context of up to 131 thousand tokens.

Overview

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Neural Network Description

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct is a large open-source language model developed by Alibaba. It contains 72.7 billion parameters and can handle contexts of up to 131K tokens. The model is trained for accurate instruction following, making it an effective tool for a wide range of text processing tasks.

One of the key features of Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct is its support for 29 languages, allowing it to be used in multilingual projects. The model has a strong understanding of structured data, such as tables, and can produce results in JSON format. This makes it especially useful for tasks that require clearly structured output.

Release Date and Developer

The model was released on September 19, 2024. It was developed by the Chinese technology company Alibaba, one of the world leaders in cloud computing and artificial intelligence.

Distribution Model

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct is distributed on an open-source basis, meaning the source code and model weights are freely available for download and use under the qwen license. Users can deploy the model on their own servers, fine-tune it for specific tasks, and integrate it into their applications.

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Characteristics

CharacteristicValue
DeveloperAlibaba
Parameters72.7B
Context131.1K tokens
Max input tokens131.1K
Max output tokens8.2K
Release dateSeptember 19, 2024
Average score77.4%
Training tokens18.0T tokens
Licenseqwen
Supported capabilitiesFunction Calling, Structured Output, Code Execution, Web Search, Batch Inference, Fine-tuning
Input price (per 1M tokens)$1.20
Output price (per 1M tokens)$1.20

Who Is Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Suitable For?

Software Developers

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct will be useful for developers who integrate language models into their applications. The model supports Function Calling, Code Execution, and Structured Output, simplifying the creation of software solutions that use AI.

Data Professionals

Analysts and data engineers can use the model to process and analyze structured information, including tables. The ability to generate responses in JSON format simplifies integration with existing data pipelines.

AI Researchers and Enthusiasts

Because the model is open-source, researchers can study its architecture, fine-tune it for specialized tasks, and experiment with various use cases.

How to Use Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Via API

The model is available through an API at $1.20 per 1 million tokens for both input and output. This makes it possible to integrate it into web applications, chatbots, and other online services without needing your own infrastructure.

Local Deployment

Thanks to its open license, the model can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. This gives you full control over your data and allows you to avoid API costs at high usage volumes.

Batch Processing

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct supports Batch Inference, allowing you to send requests in batches. This significantly speeds up processing of large volumes of text and reduces costs.

Key Features of Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Instruction Following

The model is specifically trained to accurately follow user instructions. This quality is especially important when building chatbots, virtual assistants, and automated request-processing systems.

Long Text Generation

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct can generate texts of more than 8K tokens. This makes it suitable for writing in-depth articles, reports, documentation, and other large materials.

Working with Structured Data

The model demonstrates a strong understanding of tables and other structured data formats. It can analyze tabular information and provide answers based on its contents.

Structured Output Generation

One of its key capabilities is generating responses in JSON format. This is especially valuable for developers who need to process model results programmatically.

Advantages of Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Large Context

The model can process up to 131K tokens at once. This allows working with long documents, extensive conversations, and large datasets without having to split them into parts.

Multilingual Support

Support for 29 languages makes the model a versatile tool for international projects. Users can ask questions and receive answers in different languages without switching between separate models.

Deployment Flexibility

The open license is combined with the ability to use the model via API. Users can choose the most suitable approach depending on their tasks and resources.

Disadvantages of Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

API Cost

At $1.20 per 1 million tokens for both input and output, the price is average for the market, but for projects with very large text processing volumes, costs can be significant.

Hardware Requirements

A model with 72.7 billion parameters requires substantial computing resources for local deployment. Not every setup can provide acceptable speed.

What Tasks Does Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Solve?

Following Instructions

The model effectively handles tasks that require accurate adherence to step-by-step user directives, from writing code to generating documents from a given template.

Long Text Generation

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct is suitable for creating extensive materials: articles, reports, technical documentation, letters, and other texts exceeding 8K tokens.

Processing Tables and Structured Data

The model can analyze tables, extract information from them, and answer questions based on their content. This is useful for working with databases, financial reports, and statistical summaries.

JSON Generation

The ability to produce structured responses in JSON format simplifies integrating the model into software systems, APIs, and automated workflows.

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Pricing

Using the model via API costs $1.20 per 1 million tokens for both input and output tokens. Thus, the price is the same for user requests and model responses. This unified pricing simplifies cost calculations, although generating long responses may lead to higher expenses than with models that have separate input and output pricing.

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Terms of Use

The model is distributed under the qwen license. This means users can freely download, use, and modify the model within the terms of that license. API access is subject to standard cloud service terms, including pay-per-token usage. Commercial use of the model is permitted as long as the license restrictions are observed.

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Availability

The model is available for download from Alibaba's official repositories and third-party open-model platforms. It is also available via API, allowing users to start using it without setting up their own infrastructure. Fine-tuning, Function Calling, and Batch Inference are supported, expanding the model's possible applications.

How Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Differs from Alternatives

Among its closest alternatives are QwQ-32B, Qwen2 72B Instruct, Qwen3 30B A3B, Qwen2.5 14B Instruct, Qwen2.5 32B Instruct, Qwen2.5-Coder 32B Instruct, and Qwen3.5 27B. The main difference between Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct and most of them is its significantly larger model size (72.7 billion parameters), which delivers higher response quality but requires greater computing resources. Compared with more compact versions in the same series, Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct offers the largest context — 131K tokens. Unlike many other open-source models, it also stands out with support for 29 languages and the ability to generate precisely structured output (JSON).

Conclusion

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct from Alibaba is a powerful open-source language model that combines a large context (131K tokens), multilingual support (29 languages), and the ability to work with structured data. It suits a wide range of tasks, from long text generation to integration into software systems through JSON output and Function Calling. The model is available both through a paid API and for local deployment under the qwen license, giving users flexibility in choosing how to use it.

Text generation and question answering
working with structured data (tables)
Extracting and formatting data into JSON
Processing of long documents and summarization

Pricing

PlanPriceFeaturesLimits
Local deploymentFreeDownloading and using the model, modification, fine-tuning, full control over dataRequires your own hardware with sufficient computing resources

Frequently asked questions

See also

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct — Overview, Capabilities and Features of the Neural Network